Respiratory
Systema respiratorium
The respiratory system facilitates gas exchange between the body and the external environment. Air passes through the nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea, and bronchi to reach the alveoli in the lungs, where oxygen is absorbed into the blood and carbon dioxide is expelled. The system also plays roles in pH regulation and vocalization.
Structures (246)
muscle of larynx
laryngeal muscle
nasal-associated lymphoid tissue
NALT
nasal bone
nasal bones
nasal bridge
nasal cartilage
cartilage of nose
nasal cavity respiratory epithelium
nasal diverticulum
false nostril
nasal hair
hair of nose
nasolabial region
nasolacrimal groove
naso-lacrimal groove
nasopharynx
epipharynx
nasopharynx connective tissue
connective tissue of nasal part of pharynx
musculature of larynx
laryngeal muscles
nose anterior margin
nose epithelium
nose skin
external nasal skin
nose tip
apex nasi
nose vertex
oblique cartilage
cartilago obliqua
olfactory apparatus chamber
olfactory pit
nasal pit
olfactory rosette
nasal rosette
respiration organ
apparatus respiratorius organ
palatopharyngeus muscle
musculus palatopharyngeus
paranasal commissure
commissura lateralis nasi
paranasal sinus
nasal sinus
paries nasi
pair of nares
nares
crico-arytenoid muscle
crico-arytenoid
pharyngeal arch artery
a. arcuum pharyngeorum
pharyngeal branch of vagus nerve
pharyngeal branch
pharyngeal cleft
branchial cleft
pharyngeal gland
glandulae pharyngeae
pharyngeal mesoderm
pharyngeal mucosa
mucosa of organ of pharynx
pharyngeal opening of pharyngotympanic tube
ostium pharyngeum tubae auditivae
pharyngeal slit
gill slit
pharyngeal vasculature
branchial vasculature
pharyngobasilar fascia
pharyngeal aponeurosis
percardiacophrenic artery
pericardiacophrenic artery
tectum nasi
tectum nasale
planum antorbitale
planum conchale
planum internasale
planum terminale
pars terminalis
planum triangulare
posterior fascicle of palatopharyngeus
fasciculus posterior (musculus palatopharyngeus)
posterior maxillary process
posterior maxillary process dorsal process
posterior wall of nasopharynx
posterior nasopharynx
postnasal wall
posterior wall of nasal capsule
primary choana
processus infrafenestralis
dorsal crest
processus lingularis of nasal skeleton
lingular process
processus suprafenestralis
proximo-distal subdivision of respiratory tract
respiratory tract
primary lymphoid nodule of tonsil
lymphoid nodule of tonsil
respiratory system blood vessel endothelium
respiratory airway
airway
respiratory segment of nasal mucosa
pars respiratoria tunicae mucosae nasi
respiratory system arterial smooth muscle
respiratory system arteriole
respiratory system basal lamina
apparatus respiratorius basal lamina
respiratory system basement membrane
respiratory system blood vessel smooth muscle
smooth muscle tissue of blood vessel of respiratory system
respiratory system capillary
apparatus respiratorius blood capillary
respiratory system capillary endothelium
apparatus respiratorius blood capillary endothelium
respiratory system connective tissue
apparatus respiratorius connective tissue
respiratory system elastic tissue
apparatus respiratorius elastic connective tissue
respiratory system gland
respiratory system lamina propria
apparatus respiratorius lamina propria
respiratory system muscle
apparatus respiratorius muscle organ
respiratory system reticular lamina
apparatus respiratorius fibroreticular lamina
respiratory system submucosa
apparatus respiratorius submucosa
respiratory system venous endothelium
apparatus respiratorius endothelium of vein
respiratory system venule
apparatus respiratorius venule
respiratory tract epithelium
airway epithelium
respiratory tube
airway
rhinarium
respiratory system lymphatic vessel endothelium
apparatus respiratorius endothelium of lymph vessel
respiratory system smooth muscle
airway smooth muscle
respiratory system artery
respiratory system epithelium
apparatus respiratorius epithelial tissue
respiratory system arterial endothelium
apparatus respiratorius arterial endothelium
respiratory system arterial blood vessel
roof of nasopharynx
nasopharynx roof
salpingopharyngeus muscle
musculus salpingopharyngeus
mediastinal pleura
mediastinal part of parietal pleura
septal olfactory organ
rostral process
seydels palatal process
solum nasi
nasal floor
spiracle (sensu Vertebrata)
spiracle
filamental artery
filamental arteries
skeletal muscle tissue of pharynx
pharynx skeletal muscle
skeletal support for eminentia olfactoria
skeletal muscle tissue of diaphragm
stylopharyngeus muscle
M. stylopharyngeus
subglottis
infraglottic part of larynx
submucosa of laryngopharynx
hypopharynx submucosa
superior prenasal cartilage
submucosa of pharynx
pharyngeal submucosa
larynx submucosa
laryngeal submucosa
pharyngeal bar
branchial bar
pleura
pleura
air sac
psotcranial air sac
alary cartilage
alinasal cartilage
afferent filamental artery
AFA
afferent lamellar arteriole
afferent lamellar arterioles
air capillary of parabronchus
air capillary
airway submucosal gland
respiratory tract submucosal gland
ala of nose
ala nasi
anterior maxillary process
anterior nasal wall
prenasal wall
anterior prenasal cartilage
aryepiglottic fold
ary-epiglottic fold
arytenoid swellings
arcuate ligament
branchial basket
gill basket
bronchial tube
bronchoalveolar duct junction
capsular process
cartilage of nasal septum
cartilago septal nasi
cartilago ectochoanalis
cartilago infranarina
cartilago retronarina
cartilage of respiratory system
apparatus respiratorius cartilage
central tendon of diaphragm
central tendon
chordate pharynx
pharynx
hypopharynx
laryngeal pharynx
nasal cavity
cavitas nasalis
pharyngeal tonsil
adenoid
ligament of larynx
laryngeal ligament
nasal cavity mucosa
mucosa of nose
parietal pleura
pleura parietalis
mucosa of larynx
laryngeal mucosa
pharyngeal epithelium
epithelial tissue of pharynx
respiratory system lymphatic vessel
apparatus respiratorius lymph vessel
respiratory system lymphatic vessel smooth muscle
smooth muscle of lymph vessel of respiratory system
respiratory system mucosa
apparatus respiratorius mucosa
larynx mucous gland
mucous gland of larynx
nasal skeleton
skeleton of nose
lamina precerebralis
nasal capsule
cartilaginous nasal capsule
columella nasi
columella
septomaxilla bone
internasale
corniculate cartilage
cartilage of Santorini
supraglottic part of larynx
supraglottic larynx
dorsum of nose
nasal dorsum
respiratory system blood vessel
apparatus respiratorius blood vessel
nasopharyngeal gland
pharyngeal raphe
raphe pharyngis
piriform aperture
apertura piriformis
mucosa of nasal septum
mucosa of organ of nasal septum
posterior wall of the glottis
larynx posterior commissure
costal diaphragm
costal part of diaphragm
corpus
centrum
costodiaphragmatic recess
costophrenic angle
crista contacta
crista intermedia
crista subnasalis
subnasal crest
crista supraorbitalis
crus of diaphragm
crura of the diaphragm
mucosa of nasopharynx
mucosa of nasal part of pharynx
inferior prenasal cartilage
inferior prenasal process
diaphragmaticus muscle
diaphragmaticus
larynx epithelium
epithelial tissue of larynx
respiratory system skeletal muscle
respiratory system skeletal muscle tissue
nasal muscle
muscle of nose
margo libera
pharyngeal tubercle
respiratory muscle
pharyngeal ectoderm
posterior wall of laryngopharynx
posterior wall of hypopharynx
efferent lamellar arteriole
efferent lamellar arterioles
nasal meatus
dome of diaphragm
diaphragm dome
efferent filamental artery
EFA
elephant trunk
proboscis
epibranchial arborescent organ
suprabranchial organ
epiglottis
epibranchial organ
epithelium of external nose
epithelium of skin of external nose
epithelium of laryngopharynx
epithelium of laryngeal pharynx
epithelium of nasal septum
epithelial tissue of nasal septum
external naris
anterior nares
external naris epithelium
external nose
nose
extremitas anterior
anterior ramus
epithelium of vomeronasal organ
epithelial tissue of Jacobson's organ
epithelium of nasopharynx
epithelial tissue of nasal part of pharynx
esophageal hiatus
esophageal hiatus of diaphragm
foramen of nasal bone
foramen of nasal bone
fibroelastic membrane of larynx
fibro-elastic membrane of larynx
hyoepiglottic ligament
hyo-epiglottic ligament
gill
gill filament
gill filaments
gill opening
branchial aperture
Hatschek's diverticulum
glottis
laryngeal pre-cartilage condensation
lateral wall of nasopharynx
lateral nasopharynx
lamina inferior
lamina inferior cristae intermediae
lamina superior
lamina superior cristae intermediae
laryngeal apparatus
laryngeal cartilage system
laryngeal vocal fold
plica vocalis
laryngo-tracheal chamber
larynx
larynx connective tissue
connective tissue of larynx
larynx submucosa gland
laryngeal submucosa gland
lamina nariochoanalis
laryngeal cartilage
cartilage of larynx
laryngeal ventricle
ventricle of larynx
laryngeal associated mesenchyme
mucosa of vocal fold
mucosa of glottis
lumen of laryngopharynx
laryngopharynx lumen
lumen of nasopharynx
nasopharyngeal luman
medial inferior prenasal cartilage
mesenchyme of vomeronasal organ
Jacobson's organ mesenchyme
mesothelium of diaphragm
diaphragm meso-epithelium
median prenasal process
processus prenasalis medius
mesenchyme of nasal septum
nasal septum mesenchyme
mucosa of laryngopharynx
hypopharynx mucosa
nasal septum
septal cartilage
thyroepiglotticus muscle
pars thyroepiglottica (musculus thyroarytenoideus)
thyroid cartilage
cartilago thyroidea
thyroid diverticulum
diverticulum thyroideum
tonsillar ring
anulus lymphoideus pharyngis
trachea basal lamina
basal lamina of connective tissue of respiratory airway
transverse nasal root vein
tonsil crypt
cryptae tonsillares
tonsillar fossa
tonsillar bed
tonsil
Mandel
thyro-arytenoid
musculus thyroarytenoideus
tonsil epithelium
epithelium of tonsil
tonsil germinal center
tonsil reaction center
tonsil capsule
tonsillar pillar
vasculature of respiratory integument
respiratory tract
visceral pleura
lung mesothelium
vocalis muscle
musculus vocalis
vomeronasal organ
Jacobson's organ
Lungs
Pulmones
nose
nasal sac
lamina propria of trachea
lamina propria mucosa of trachea
Questions fréquentes
The respiratory system facilitates gas exchange between the body and the external environment. Air passes through the nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea, and bronchi to reach the alveoli in the lungs, where oxygen is absorbed into the blood and carbon dioxide is expelled. The system also plays roles in pH regulation and vocalization.
The Respiratory contains 246 structures cataloged on AnatomyFYI, including organs, bones, muscles, nerves, and vessels that work together to perform the system's functions.
The Respiratory can be affected by a range of conditions including infections, inflammatory diseases, congenital abnormalities, autoimmune disorders, and degenerative conditions. Consult a healthcare professional for diagnosis and treatment.
The respiratory system facilitates gas exchange between the body and the external environment. Air passes through the nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea, and bronchi to reach the alveoli in the lungs, where oxygen is absorbed into the blood and carbon dioxide is expelled. The system also plays roles in pH regulation and vocalization. The structures within the Respiratory coordinate through chemical signaling, nerve impulses, and mechanical interactions to maintain homeostasis and carry out essential bodily functions.
This information is for educational purposes only. It is not intended as medical advice. Consult a healthcare professional for medical concerns.