Clavicle vs Scapula
| Property | Clavicle | Scapula |
|---|---|---|
| Latin Name | Os claviculae | Os scapulae |
| Type | Bone | Bone |
| Body System | Skeletal | Skeletal |
| Body Region | Shoulder | Shoulder |
| Function | A slender S-shaped bone that forms the anterior part of the shoulder girdle. Acts as a strut to keep the upper limb away from the trunk, allowing free movement. Transmits … | A flat, triangular bone that forms the posterior part of the shoulder girdle. Provides attachment for numerous muscles and articulates with the clavicle and humerus. |
| Clinical Significance | The clavicle is the most commonly fractured bone, typically at the junction of the middle and lateral thirds. Clavicle fractures can injure the subclavian vessels or brachial plexus. Sternoclavicular joint … | Scapular fractures typically result from high-energy trauma and are often associated with thoracic injuries. Scapular winging occurs with long thoracic nerve palsy. The acromion process can impinge on the rotator … |
| FMA ID | 13321 | 13394 |
Full structure pages
Clavicle
Os claviculae
Slender and S-shaped, the clavicle forms the anterior part of the shoulder girdle, extending horizontally from the sternum to the acromion of the scapula. It acts as a strut that holds the upper limb away …