Biceps brachii vs Pituitary gland
| Thuộc tính | Biceps brachii | Pituitary gland |
|---|---|---|
| Tên Latin | Musculus biceps brachii | Glandula pituitaria |
| Loại | Muscle | Gland |
| Hệ thống cơ thể | Muscular | Endocrine |
| Vùng cơ thể | Upper Arm | Brain |
| Chức năng | Primary supinator of the forearm and powerful flexor of the elbow. Also assists in shoulder flexion. The long head assists in shoulder joint stabilization. | The master endocrine gland, producing hormones that regulate growth (GH), reproduction (FSH, LH, prolactin), thyroid function (TSH), adrenal function (ACTH), and water balance (ADH). Coordinates the activity of other endocrine … |
| Tầm quan trọng lâm sàng | Biceps tendon ruptures cause a visible bulge (Popeye deformity). Bicipital tendinitis causes anterior shoulder pain. The biceps reflex tests the C5-C6 nerve roots. | Pituitary adenomas can cause hormone excess or deficiency. Acromegaly results from excess growth hormone. Cushing's disease results from excess ACTH. Pituitary apoplexy is acute hemorrhage or infarction of the gland. … |
| FMA ID | 37670 | 13889 |