Femur vs Pituitary gland
| Свойство | Femur | Pituitary gland |
|---|---|---|
| Латинское название | Os femoris | Glandula pituitaria |
| Тип | Bone | Gland |
| Система органов | Skeletal | Endocrine |
| Область тела | Thigh | Brain |
| Функция | The longest and strongest bone in the human body. Bears the weight of the body and provides attachment for powerful thigh muscles. Transmits body weight from the hip to the … | The master endocrine gland, producing hormones that regulate growth (GH), reproduction (FSH, LH, prolactin), thyroid function (TSH), adrenal function (ACTH), and water balance (ADH). Coordinates the activity of other endocrine … |
| Клиническое значение | Femoral neck fractures are common in elderly patients with osteoporosis. Femoral shaft fractures result from high-energy trauma. The femoral head is susceptible to avascular necrosis. | Pituitary adenomas can cause hormone excess or deficiency. Acromegaly results from excess growth hormone. Cushing's disease results from excess ACTH. Pituitary apoplexy is acute hemorrhage or infarction of the gland. … |
| FMA ID | 24474 | 13889 |