Clavicle vs Mandible
| Свойство | Clavicle | Mandible |
|---|---|---|
| Латинское название | Os claviculae | Os mandibulae |
| Тип | Bone | Bone |
| Система органов | Skeletal | Skeletal |
| Область тела | Shoulder | Face |
| Функция | A slender S-shaped bone that forms the anterior part of the shoulder girdle. Acts as a strut to keep the upper limb away from the trunk, allowing free movement. Transmits … | The only movable bone of the skull, forming the lower jaw. Essential for mastication (chewing), speech articulation, and maintaining the lower dental arch. |
| Клиническое значение | The clavicle is the most commonly fractured bone, typically at the junction of the middle and lateral thirds. Clavicle fractures can injure the subclavian vessels or brachial plexus. Sternoclavicular joint … | Mandibular fractures are the second most common facial fractures. The inferior alveolar nerve runs through the mandibular canal and can be damaged during wisdom tooth extraction. Temporomandibular joint disorders cause … |
| FMA ID | 13321 | 52748 |
Full structure pages
Clavicle
Os claviculae
Slender and S-shaped, the clavicle forms the anterior part of the shoulder girdle, extending horizontally from the sternum to the acromion of the scapula. It acts as a strut that holds the upper limb away …