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yolk sac

saccus vitellinus

A sac-like expansion of the ventral wall of the intestine, narrowed into a yolk stalk near the body[Hyman's]. Membranous sac attached to an embryo, providing early nourishment in the form of yolk in bony fishes, sharks, reptiles, birds, and primitive mammals. It functions as the developmental circulatory system of the human embryo, before internal circulation begins. In the mouse, the yolk sac is the first site of blood formation, generating primitive macrophages and erythrocytes[WP].

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種類 Organ
親構造 extraembryonic tissue
ラテン語名 saccus vitellinus
FMA ID 87180

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the yolk sac?

A sac-like expansion of the ventral wall of the intestine, narrowed into a yolk stalk near the body[Hyman's]. Membranous sac attached to an embryo, providing early nourishment in the form of yolk in bony fishes, sharks, reptiles, birds, and primitive mammals. It functions as the developmental circul

What is the Latin name for the yolk sac?

The Latin name for the yolk sac is saccus vitellinus.

References

  1. Foundational Model of Anatomy — FMA:87180 Reference anatomy ontology (University of Washington)
  2. UBERON — UBERON:0001040 Cross-species anatomy ontology (EMBL-EBI Ontology Lookup Service)

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Educational Disclaimer

This content is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for medical decisions.

Data sources: Terminologia Anatomica, Foundational Model of Anatomy, Wikidata.