serous membrane

serosa

Multi-tissue structure that is comprised of a secretory epithelial layer (mesothelium) and a connective tissue layer.

種類 Organ
親構造 multi-tissue structure
ラテン語名 serosa
FMA ID 9581

下位構造

serosa of cloaca Organ serosa of esophagus Organ serosa of fallopian tube Organ serosa of infundibulum of uterine tube Organ serosa of urinary bladder Organ serosa of uterus Organ serous pericardium Organ pleura Organ peritoneum Organ gallbladder serosa Organ gastrointestinal system serosa Organ layer of synovial tissue Bone liver serosa Organ mesentery Nerve

よくある質問

What are the two layers of a serous membrane?
A serous membrane consists of two layers: the mesothelium — a single layer of flattened epithelial cells that secrete serous fluid — and an underlying connective tissue layer that provides structural support and anchors the membrane. Together, these layers form a smooth, moist surface that reduces friction between moving organs.
What are the main serous membranes in the human body?
The three principal serous membranes in the human body are: the pleura (lining the thoracic cavity and covering the lungs), the pericardium (enclosing the heart), and the peritoneum (lining the abdominal cavity and covering abdominal organs). Each forms a closed sac with parietal and visceral layers separated by a thin film of serous fluid.
What conditions affect serous membranes?
Serous membranes can become inflamed or develop excess fluid accumulation. Pleuritis (pleurisy) affects the pleura, pericarditis affects the pericardium, and peritonitis affects the peritoneum — each causing pain and potentially impairing organ function. Malignant mesothelioma is a cancer arising from mesothelial cells, often linked to asbestos exposure.

関連構造

mucus body coating mucous body coating mucus cocoon mucous cocoon Mullerian duct ductus paramesonephricus multi cell part structure cell part cluster multicellular anatomical structure multicellular structure multilaminar epithelium laminated epithelium multi-tissue structure multi-tissue structures multi-unit eye

医療免責事項

このコンテンツは教育および情報提供のみを目的としています。専門的な医療アドバイス、診断、または治療の代替として意図されていません。医学的状態に関する質問がある場合は、必ず医師またはその他の資格のある医療提供者に相談してください。このウェブサイトで読んだことを理由に、専門的な医療アドバイスを無視したり、相談を遅らせたりしないでください。

Educational Disclaimer

This content is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for medical decisions.

Data sources: Terminologia Anatomica, Foundational Model of Anatomy, Wikidata.