Brain
Encephalon
The largest part of the central nervous system, weighing approximately 1.4 kg in adults. It consists of the cerebrum (two hemispheres with frontal, parietal, temporal, and occipital lobes), the cerebellum, and the brainstem (midbrain, pons, medulla oblongata). Protected by the meninges and cerebrospinal fluid.
Fungsi
The command center of the nervous system, responsible for processing sensory information, controlling motor functions, regulating homeostasis, and generating consciousness, thought, memory, emotion, and language.
Signifikansi Klinis
Stroke (cerebrovascular accident) is a leading cause of disability. Traumatic brain injury ranges from concussion to severe diffuse axonal injury. Neurodegenerative diseases include Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and ALS.
Sub-struktur
Pertanyaan yang Sering Diajukan
What is the Brain?
What is the function of the Brain?
What body system is the Brain part of?
What conditions affect the Brain?
Where is the Brain located?
Struktur Terkait
Penafian Medis
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