Scapula

Os scapulae

The scapula sits on the posterolateral aspect of the thorax between ribs 2 and 7. Key features include the spine, acromion, coracoid process, glenoid cavity (for the shoulder joint), supraspinous and infraspinous fossae, and subscapular fossa.

प्रकार Bone
शरीर तंत्र Skeletal
शरीर क्षेत्र Shoulder
मूल संरचना endochondral bone
लैटिन नाम Os scapulae
FMA ID 13394

कार्य

A flat, triangular bone that forms the posterior part of the shoulder girdle. Provides attachment for numerous muscles and articulates with the clavicle and humerus.

नैदानिक महत्व

Scapular fractures typically result from high-energy trauma and are often associated with thoracic injuries. Scapular winging occurs with long thoracic nerve palsy. The acromion process can impinge on the rotator cuff.

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न

What is the Scapula?
The scapula sits on the posterolateral aspect of the thorax between ribs 2 and 7. Key features include the spine, acromion, coracoid process, glenoid cavity (for the shoulder joint), supraspinous and infraspinous fossae, and subscapular fossa.
What is the function of the Scapula?
A flat, triangular bone that forms the posterior part of the shoulder girdle. Provides attachment for numerous muscles and articulates with the clavicle and humerus.
What body system is the Scapula part of?
The Scapula is part of the Skeletal.
What conditions affect the Scapula?
Scapular fractures typically result from high-energy trauma and are often associated with thoracic injuries. Scapular winging occurs with long thoracic nerve palsy. The acromion process can impinge on the rotator cuff.
Where is the Scapula located?
The Scapula is located in the Shoulder region of the body.

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