Adrenal gland vs Pituitary gland
| गुण | Adrenal gland | Pituitary gland |
|---|---|---|
| लैटिन नाम | Glandula suprarenalis | Glandula pituitaria |
| प्रकार | Gland | Gland |
| शरीर तंत्र | Endocrine | Endocrine |
| शरीर क्षेत्र | Abdomen | Brain |
| कार्य | Produces steroid hormones (cortisol, aldosterone, androgens) from the cortex and catecholamines (epinephrine, norepinephrine) from the medulla. Essential for stress response, metabolism, blood pressure regulation, and immune function. | The master endocrine gland, producing hormones that regulate growth (GH), reproduction (FSH, LH, prolactin), thyroid function (TSH), adrenal function (ACTH), and water balance (ADH). Coordinates the activity of other endocrine … |
| नैदानिक महत्व | Addison's disease is primary adrenal insufficiency. Cushing's syndrome results from excess cortisol. Pheochromocytoma is a catecholamine-producing tumor of the medulla. Adrenal crisis is an acute life-threatening condition requiring emergency treatment. | Pituitary adenomas can cause hormone excess or deficiency. Acromegaly results from excess growth hormone. Cushing's disease results from excess ACTH. Pituitary apoplexy is acute hemorrhage or infarction of the gland. … |
| FMA ID | 9604 | 13889 |