posterior crico-arytenoid
cricoarytaenoideus posterior
The posterior cricoarytenoid muscles are extremely small, paired muscles that extend from the posterior cricoid cartilage to the arytenoid cartilages in the larynx. By rotating the arytenoid cartilages laterally, these muscles abduct the vocal cords and thereby open the rima glottidis. Their action opposes the lateral cricoarytenoid muscles. The posterior cricoarytenoid muscles receive innervation from the recurrent laryngeal branch of the vagus nerve (CN X). Paralysis of the posterior cricoarytenoid muscles may lead to asphyxiation as they are the only laryngeal muscles to open the true vocal folds, allowing inspiration and expiration.
| Type | Muscle |
| Structure parente | crico-arytenoid muscle |
| Nom latin | cricoarytaenoideus posterior |
| FMA ID | 46576 |
Questions fréquentes
What is the posterior crico-arytenoid?
What is the Latin name for the posterior crico-arytenoid?
Structures associées
Avertissement médical
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Educational Disclaimer
This content is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for medical decisions.
Data sources: Terminologia Anatomica, Foundational Model of Anatomy, Wikidata.
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