Clavicle
Os claviculae
The clavicle extends horizontally from the sternum to the acromion of the scapula. It is the first bone to ossify (by intramembranous ossification) and the last to complete ossification. The medial two-thirds are convex anteriorly, while the lateral third is concave.
| Tipo | Bone |
| Sistema corporal | Skeletal |
| Región corporal | Shoulder |
| Nombre latino | Os claviculae |
| FMA ID | 13321 |
Función
A slender S-shaped bone that forms the anterior part of the shoulder girdle. Acts as a strut to keep the upper limb away from the trunk, allowing free movement. Transmits forces from the upper limb to the axial skeleton.
Significado clínico
The clavicle is the most commonly fractured bone, typically at the junction of the middle and lateral thirds. Clavicle fractures can injure the subclavian vessels or brachial plexus. Sternoclavicular joint dislocations are uncommon but potentially dangerous.
Preguntas frecuentes
What is the Clavicle?
What is the function of the Clavicle?
What body system is the Clavicle part of?
What conditions affect the Clavicle?
Where is the Clavicle located?
Estructuras relacionadas
Aviso médico
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