Biceps brachii vs triceps brachii
| Property | Biceps brachii | triceps brachii |
|---|---|---|
| Latin Name | Musculus biceps brachii | musculus triceps brachii |
| Type | Muscle | Muscle |
| Body System | Muscular | N/A |
| Body Region | Upper Arm | N/A |
| Function | Primary supinator of the forearm and powerful flexor of the elbow. Also assists in shoulder flexion. The long head assists in shoulder joint stabilization. | N/A |
| Clinical Significance | Biceps tendon ruptures cause a visible bulge (Popeye deformity). Bicipital tendinitis causes anterior shoulder pain. The biceps reflex tests the C5-C6 nerve roots. | N/A |
| FMA ID | 37670 | 37688 |
Full structure pages
Biceps brachii
Musculus biceps brachii
A two-headed muscle of the anterior compartment of the upper arm, the biceps brachii is the primary supinator of the forearm and a powerful flexor of the elbow, also assisting in flexion of the shoulder. …