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scalenus medius

medial scalene muscle

The Scalenus medius, the largest and longest of the three scalene muscles, arises from the posterior tubercles of the transverse processes of the lower six cervical vertebræ. It descendes along the side of the vertebral column to insert by a broad attachment into the upper surface of the first rib, between the tubercle and the subclavian groove. The brachial plexus and the subclavian artery pass anterior to it. Because it elevates the upper ribs, the middle scalene muscle is also one of the accessory muscles of respiration. [WP,unvetted].

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النوع Bone
البنية الأم muscle of neck
الاسم اللاتيني medial scalene muscle
FMA ID 13386

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the scalenus medius?

The Scalenus medius, the largest and longest of the three scalene muscles, arises from the posterior tubercles of the transverse processes of the lower six cervical vertebræ. It descendes along the side of the vertebral column to insert by a broad attachment into the upper surface of the first rib,

What is the Latin name for the scalenus medius?

The Latin name for the scalenus medius is medial scalene muscle.

References

  1. Foundational Model of Anatomy — FMA:13386 Reference anatomy ontology (University of Washington)
  2. UBERON — UBERON:0001122 Cross-species anatomy ontology (EMBL-EBI Ontology Lookup Service)
  3. Wikipedia — scalenus medius Encyclopedia article (verified cross-reference)

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Educational Disclaimer

This content is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for medical decisions.

Data sources: Terminologia Anatomica, Foundational Model of Anatomy, Wikidata.